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NYSE:WES
Energy Oil & Gas Midstream

Western Midstream Partners, LP

Western Midstream Partners, LP delivers essential energy infrastructure services including gathering, processing, and transportation across North America's major oil and gas basins.

■ Key Metrics

Revenue
$3.84B
Net Income
$1.21B
Gross Profit
$3.64B
Operating Cash Flow
$2.22B
Total Assets
$15.00B
Shareholders' Equity
$4.16B
Cash & Equiv
$819.5M

⚖ Investment Thesis

Bull Case

WES offers an attractive yield profile with consistent cash flow generation that supports a reliable dividend payout in the current energy transition landscape. The company's strategic location in the Permian Basin provides a long-term growth runway as upstream production continues to expand, ensuring steady volume growth for its infrastructure assets. Strong balance sheet management and cost discipline position the partnership well to weather commodity cycles while delivering shareholder returns.

Bear Case

The significant drop in net income from $1.61B in 2024 to $1.21B in 2025 highlights vulnerability to volume declines or margin compression in a softer price environment. High levels of interest expense at $390.5M could erode profitability further if debt costs rise or if the company needs to refinance maturing obligations under less favorable terms. Dependence on the health of upstream producers means that any major oil patch decline would disproportionately impact WES's revenue streams.

◉ About Western Midstream Partners, LP

Western Midstream Partners, LP (WES) is a master limited partnership providing midstream energy infrastructure services across North America. The company focuses on gathering, treating, processing, transporting, and marketing crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids for upstream producers in the Permian Basin and other key basins. With a diversified portfolio of assets, WES delivers reliable cash flows to shareholders through its extensive network of pipelines and processing facilities.

⚙ Analysis

Management Discussion

Recent financial performance shows revenue growth to $3.84B in 2025, reflecting increased throughput volumes and favorable pricing dynamics despite a moderation in net income to $1.21B. The company generated robust operating cash flow of $2.22B, though significant capital outflows for debt issuance and investments were offset by strong operational earnings. Management successfully navigated market headwinds while maintaining dividend sustainability, evidenced by the substantial common share dividends paid of $1.43B.

Industry Overview

The midstream energy sector serves as the critical backbone connecting upstream extraction with downstream refining, facilitating the flow of crude oil and natural gas across North America. Industry participants face ongoing pressure to balance infrastructure expansion needs with environmental regulations while adapting to a shifting global energy demand landscape. Consolidation trends are reshaping the competitive landscape as larger players seek economies of scale through acquisitions and operational efficiencies.

☰ Financial Statements

Income Statement
Balance Sheet
Cash Flow
Metric2022202320242025
Revenue$3.25B$3.11B$3.61B$3.84B
Cost of Revenue$420.9M$164.6M$172.3M$207.0M
Gross Profit$2.83B$2.94B$3.43B$3.64B
Operating Expenses$1.24B$1.56B$1.46B$2.04B
Operating Income$1.59B$1.38B$1.97B$1.60B
G&A$194.0M$232.6M$271.5M$398.9M
Stock-Based Comp$27.8M$32.0M$38.0M$50.8M
D&A$582.4M$600.7M$650.4M$710.8M
Amortization$31.7M$31.7M$31.7M$34.8M
Other OpEx$1.05B$1.33B$1.19B$1.64B
Non-Operating Income$-332.2M$-327.2M$-341.4M$-373.9M
Interest Expense$333.9M$348.2M$378.5M$390.5M
Pre-Tax Income$1.26B$1.05B$1.63B$1.23B
Income Tax$4.2M$4.4M$18.1M$15.1M
Continuing Ops$1.25B$1.05B$1.61B$1.21B
Discontinued Ops$0$0$0$0
Net Income$1.25B$1.05B$1.61B$1.21B
Minority Interest$34.4M$25.8M$37.7M$31.5M
Net to Common$1.22B$1.02B$1.57B$1.18B
Metric2022202320242025
Current Assets$900.4M$992.4M$1.85B$1.66B
Cash & Equivalents$286.7M$272.8M$1.09B$819.5M
Accounts Receivable$548.9M$665.9M$701.2M$759.2M
Other Current Assets$64.9M$53.7M$55.5M$78.3M
Long-Term Assets$10.37B$11.48B$11.30B$13.34B
PP&E (Net)$8.54B$9.66B$9.71B$11.22B
Intangibles$713.1M$681.4M$649.7M$913.8M
Goodwill$4.8M$4.8M$4.8M$353.3M
Operating Leases$67.1M$84.3M$219.5M$187.9M
Other LT Assets$100.0M$149.2M$167.5M$160.8M
Total Assets$11.27B$12.47B$13.14B$15.00B
Current Liabilities$903.9M$1.30B$1.69B$1.24B
Current Leases$10.3M$11.3M$58.9M$65.3M
Deferred Revenue$20.9M$16.9M$11.1M$22.9M
Other Current Liab$618.0M$1.01B$1.29B$739.9M
Long-Term Liabilities$7.26B$8.14B$8.08B$9.60B
LT Operating Leases$33.3M$48.5M$143.8M$110.1M
Other LT Liab$6.88B$7.66B$7.33B$8.74B
Total Liabilities$8.16B$9.44B$9.77B$10.84B
Shareholders' Equity$3.11B$3.03B$3.38B$4.16B
Total L&E$11.27B$12.47B$13.14B$15.00B
Metric2022202320242025
Net Income (CFO)$1.25B$1.05B$1.61B$1.21B
Non-Cash Adjustments$365.8M$633.9M$531.5M$1.21B
Working Capital Changes$84.2M$-20.6M$-5.8M$-197.7M
Cash from Operations$1.70B$1.66B$2.14B$2.22B
Cash from Investing$-218.2M$-1.61B$-39.2M$-1.09B
Debt Issuances$1.39B$2.45B$789.0M$1.18B
Debt Repayments$1.52B$1.97B$143.9M$1.08B
Share Buybacks$487.6M$134.6M$0$0
Dividends Paid$735.8M$978.4M$1.25B$1.43B
Cash from Financing$-1.40B$-67.9M$-1.28B$-1.41B
FX Effect$0$0$0$0
Net Change in Cash$84.7M$-13.9M$817.7M$-271.0M
Beginning Cash$202.0M$286.7M$272.8M$1.09B
Ending Cash$286.7M$272.8M$1.09B$819.5M

Frequently Asked Questions

How does Western Midstream Partners, LP make money?

The company operates primarily in crude oil gathering and processing, natural gas gathering and processing, and midstream transportation services. Revenue is generated from volume-based fees paid by producers for transporting liquids and gases, as well as capacity reservation fees for pipeline infrastructure. Additional streams include processing fees for separating hydrocarbon components and marketing margins from selling products to downstream refiners.

What are the main risks for WES?

Investors face exposure to volatile oil and gas commodity prices which directly impact contract volumes and pricing terms. Regulatory changes regarding environmental compliance and permitting can affect operational timelines and costs in key production areas. A potential decline in upstream capital expenditure by producers could lead to reduced demand for midstream services. Interest rate sensitivity remains a concern given the company's significant long-term debt obligations relative to equity.

What is WES's competitive advantage?

Western Midstream Partners maintains a low-cost operating profile driven by its large-scale asset footprint in the Permian Basin, which offers superior access to production hubs. The company benefits from strong customer relationships with major upstream producers, providing high retention rates for its transportation and processing capacity. Its diversified infrastructure portfolio across multiple basins reduces reliance on any single commodity price or geographic region.

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