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N/A:ILAL
Real Estate Real Estate - Development

International Land Alliance Inc.

A North American land acquisition firm generating positive operating cash flow after overcoming significant historical deficits and managing high leverage ratios.

■ Key Metrics

Revenue
$8.1M
Net Income
$3.0M
Gross Profit
$6.9M
Operating Cash Flow
$-384.7K
Total Assets
$30.7M
Shareholders' Equity
$14.5M

⚖ Investment Thesis

Bull Case

The turnaround story is compelling with a clear shift from multi-million dollar losses to profitability, demonstrating effective cost control and revenue optimization. The substantial goodwill asset suggests the company owns underlying land assets that may be undervalued on the balance sheet relative to market comparables. Investors may view the current negative cash flow as a temporary structural issue given the strong operating profit margin of roughly 50%.

Bear Case

The capital structure is precarious with current liabilities nearly ten times the level of current assets, posing an immediate threat to liquidity and solvency in a downturn. The massive retained earnings deficit of $24.1M acts as a permanent drag on book value and could limit the ability to raise additional equity without severe dilution. Negative cash flow from operations combined with heavy investing outflows indicates the business cannot yet fund its own growth cycle without constant external financing.

◉ About International Land Alliance Inc.

International Land Alliance Inc. operates as a land acquisition and development entity, primarily focusing on securing parcels for commercial or residential projects across North America. The company leverages its portfolio of goodwill to facilitate strategic land holdings while managing significant operational leverage through current liabilities. Recent financials indicate a turnaround from prior years' losses to a 2024 net profit of $3.0M against $8.1M in revenue.

⚙ Analysis

Management Discussion

Management successfully navigated a challenging period marked by deep losses in 2022 and 2023, achieving a $3.0M net profit in 2024 with revenue growing from $7.1M to $8.1M over the last two years. However, the cash flow from operations turned negative at -$385k while financing activities provided nearly $784k, highlighting a continued dependence on external capital injections rather than organic operational liquidity. Despite generating operating profit of $4.1M, the company posted an overall net change in cash of -$114k, driven by significant investing outflows and other working capital adjustments.

Industry Overview

The land acquisition and development sector is cyclical and heavily dependent on interest rates, housing demand, and regulatory approval processes which can delay project completions. Companies in this space often struggle with high leverage due to the upfront capital required for land purchases before any revenue is generated from sales or leases. Success in this industry typically requires a long-term horizon to realize value from underdeveloped parcels, making short-term earnings volatility a defining characteristic.

☰ Financial Statements

Income Statement
Balance Sheet
Cash Flow
Metric202220232024
Revenue$0$7.1M$8.1M
Cost of Revenue$0$927.9K$1.2M
Gross Profit$0$6.1M$6.9M
Operating Expenses$8.4M$4.4M$2.7M
Operating Income$-8.4M$1.8M$4.1M
G&A$3.1M$2.9M$1.9M
Marketing$1.1M$1.2M$866.6K
Stock-Based Comp$1.7M$927.8K$908.0K
D&A$52.4K$52.4K$87.2K
Depreciation$52.9K$89.2K$87.2K
Other OpEx$4.2M$260.7K$0
Non-Operating Income$0$0$0
Interest Expense$1.5M$1.9M—
Pre-Tax Income$-8.4M$1.8M$4.1M
Income Tax$2.1M$3.8M$1.1M
Continuing Ops$-10.4M$-2.1M$3.0M
Discontinued Ops$0$0$0
Net Income$-10.4M$-2.1M$3.0M
Minority Interest$0$0$0
Net to Common$-10.4M$-2.1M$3.0M
Metric202220232024
Current Assets$98.6K$1.8M$1.5M
Cash & Equivalents$49.4K——
Accounts Receivable—$1.7M$1.3M
Prepaid Expenses$49.2K$16.8K$255.5K
Other Current Assets$0$140.2K$26.1K
Long-Term Assets$1.1M$28.5M$29.1M
PP&E (Net)—$1.8M$1.8M
Goodwill—$11.1M$11.1M
Other LT Assets—$15.6M$16.2M
Total Assets$1.2M$30.4M$30.7M
Current Liabilities$5.7M$28.7M$13.1M
Deferred Revenue$85.4K$93.4K$143.7K
Other Current Liab$5.6M$28.6M$13.0M
Long-Term Liabilities$0$0$2.5M
Total Liabilities$5.7M$28.7M$15.6M
Shareholders' Equity$-4.8M$1.1M$14.5M
Paid-In Capital$20.2M$28.5M$38.8M
Retained Earnings$-25.1M$-27.2M$-24.1M
Treasury Stock—$300.0K$300.0K
Total L&E$1.2M$30.4M$30.7M
Metric202220232024
Net Income (CFO)$-10.4M$-2.1M$3.0M
Non-Cash Adjustments$9.9M$4.7M$589.7K
Working Capital Changes$-8.4K$-4.8M$-4.0M
Cash from Operations$-528.1K$-2.2M$-384.7K
Cash from Investing$-539.9K$-210.4K$-513.1K
Cash from Financing$1.1M$2.5M$783.7K
FX Effect$0$0$0
Net Change in Cash$-7.2K$90.9K$-114.1K
Beginning Cash$56.6K$49.4K$140.2K
Ending Cash$49.4K$140.2K$26.1K

Frequently Asked Questions

How does International Land Alliance Inc. make money?

The primary revenue stream consists of land sales and development fees, supported by a substantial asset base of intangible goodwill ($11.1M) representing acquired land interests or project agreements. Operations are characterized by high current liabilities ($13.1M) relative to assets, suggesting a capital-intensive model reliant on financing activities to sustain working capital and fund new acquisitions.

What are the main risks for ILAL?

The company faces substantial liquidity risk with current liabilities of $13.1M exceeding current assets of $1.5M, creating a negative working capital environment that limits operational flexibility. Significant retained earnings deficits ($-24.1M) indicate a history of aggressive expansion or cost overruns that could impact future solvency if profitability does not sustain. High reliance on financing cash flows ($783k) suggests the business model may be vulnerable to rising interest rates or tightening credit markets which could restrict access to capital.

What is ILAL's competitive advantage?

The company holds a significant book value of goodwill ($11.1M), indicating established relationships or control over valuable land parcels not fully depreciated on the balance sheet. Recent operational efficiency improvements have successfully flipped the cash flow from operations into positive territory relative to historical deficits, signaling management's ability to stabilize margins. A strong paid-in capital base ($38.8M) provides a buffer for future expansion or debt servicing despite current liquidity constraints.

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